Problem

1. An organization is granted the block 16.0.0.0/8. The administrator wants to create 500 fixed-length subnets.

a. Find the subnet mask.

b. Find the number of addresses in each subnet.

c. Find the first and the last address in the first subnet. d. Find the first and the last address in the last subnet (subnet 500).

2. An organization is granted the block 130.56.0.0/16. The administrator wants to create 1024 subnets.

a. Find the subnet mask.

b. Find the number of addresses in each subnet.

c. Find the first and the last address in the first subnet.

d. Find the first and the last address in the last subnet (subnet 1024).