What is the pineal glandthe pineal gland also called as, Ask an Expert

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What is the pineal gland?

The pineal gland, also called as pineal body or epiphysis, is situated centrally in the head. It secretes the hormone melatonin, a hormone formed at night and related to the regulation of the circadian rhythm (or circadian cycle, the wakefulness-sleep cycle). Melatonin possibly regulates many body functions related to the night-day alternation.

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