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Respiratory Insufficiency

Respiratory insufficiency usually indicate inadequate exchange of oxygen and carbondioxide to meet the needs of the body during normal activities.

Respiratory Failure: When ventilation is insufficient to achieve gas exchange even at rest.

Disorders which can lead to or associated with respiratory insufficiency and failure:

Pulmonary Disorders

Infection
Pulmonary oedema
Embolus
COPD
ARDS
Cancer
Chest Trauma
Severe atelectasis

Non-Pulmonary Disorders

CNS disturbance due to drug overdose, anaesthesia, head injury.
Neuromuscular disorders-Guillain-Barre's Syndrome, Myasthenia gravis, Multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, poliomyelitis,muscular dystrophy.

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Biology, Academics

Category:- Biology
Reference No.:- M9514585

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