problem 1: describe renal function tests. Describe the tests based on tubular function.

problem 2: Describe the principle, components and applications of colorimeter.

problem 3: Describe quality assurance program in the clinical laboratory.

problem 4: Define the term enzymes. describe factors influencing enzyme action. prepare a note on therapeutic use of enzymes.

problem 5: prepare brief notes on: (Any Four)

a) Glucose tolerance test.
b) Laboratory hazards.
c) Blood buffers.
d) Lipid profile.
e) Serum bilirubin.

problem 6: prepare brief notes on: (Any Four)

a) describe plasma proteins and prepare down any four functions of plasma proteins.
b) Calibration of pipettes and volumetric flasks.
c) Preparation of normal, molar and percent solution.
d) Serum electrolytes.
e) Thin layer chromatography.