1. Numerous small flotation devices are attached to the cable, and the difference between buoyancy and weight results in a net upward force of 30 newtons per meter of cable length. Determine the force T which must be applied to cause the cable configuration shown.
2. A series of spherical floats are equally spaced and securely fastened to a flexible cable of length 20 m. Ends A and B are anchored 16 m apart to the bot- tom of a fresh-water lake at a depth of 8 m. The floats and cable have a combined weight of 100 N per meter of cable length, and the buoyancy of the water produces an upward force of 560 N per meter of cable length. Calculate the depth h below the surface to the top of the line of floats. Also find the angle e made by the line of floats with the horizontal at A.