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1. Consider the complex sequence

            ejω0n,    0 ≤ n ≤ N - 1. 

x[n] =

              0,         otherwise.

(a) Find the Fourier transform X(e) of x[n].

(b) Find the N-point DFT X [k] of the finite-length sequence x[n).

(c) Find the DFT of x[n] for the case ω0 = 2πk0/N, where k0 is an integer.

2. Suppose we have two four-point sequences x[n] and h[n] as follows:

x[n] = cos (πn/2),      n = 0, 1, 2, 3.

h[n] = 2n,                 n =0, 1, 2, 3.

(a) Calculate the four-point DFT X [k].

(b) Calculate the four-point DFT H[k].

(c) Calculate y[n] = x[n]4h[n] by doing the circular convolution directly.

(d) Calculate y[n] of pan (c) by multiplying the DFTs of x[n] and h[n) and performing an inverse DFT.

3. Figure P8.18-1 shows a sequence x[n] for which the value of x[3] is an unknown constant c. The sample with amplitude c is not necessarily drawn to scale. Let X1[k] = X [k]ej2π3k/5, where X [k] is the five-point DFT of x[n]. The sequence x1[n] plotted in Figure P8.18-2 is the inverse DFT of X1[k]. What is the value of c?

1041_figure.png

4. Consider the signal x[n] = δ[n - 4] + 2δ[n - 5] + δ[n - 6].

(a) Find X(e) the discrete-time Fourier transform of x[n]. Write expressions for the magnitude and phase of X (e), and sketch these functions.

(b) Find all values of N for which the N-point DFT is a set of real numbers.

(c) Can you find a three-point causal signal x1[n] (i.e., x1[n] = 0 for n < 0 and n > 2) for which the three-point DFT of x1[n] is:

X1[k] = |X[k]|    k = 0, 1, 2

where X [k] is the three-point DFT of x[n]?

5. An FIR filter has a 10-point impulse response, i.e.,

H[n] = 0                for n < 0 and for n > 9.

Given that the 10-point DFT of h[n] is given by

H[k] = 1/5δ[k - 1] + 1/3δ[k - 7], find H(e), the DTFT of h[n].    

6. Suppose that x1[n] and x2[n] are two finite-length sequences of length N, i.e.. x1[n] = x2[n] = 0 outside 0 ≤ n ≤ N -1. Denote the z-transform of x1[n] by X1(z), and denote the N-point DFT of x2[n] by X2[k]. The two transforms X1(z) and X2[k] are related by:

X2[k] = X1(z)|z = 1/2e-j(2πk/N). , k = 0, 1, . . . , N - 1

Determine the relationship between x1[n] and x2(n].

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