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X-rays was discovered by scientist Rontgen that's why they are also known as Rontgen pulses.

Rontgen discovered that when pressure inside a discharge tube kept 10-3 mm of Hg and potential dissimilarity is 25 kV then some unknown radiations (X-pulses) are emitted by anode.

Production of X-rays

There are three necessary needs for the production of X-rays

(i)  A source of electron

(ii) An management to accelerate the electrons

(iii) A target of suitable metal of high atomic weight and high melting point on which these high speed electrons strike.

 

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