When 1 mole of n-propylbromide is mixed with 1 mole of, Ask an Expert

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When 1 mole of n-propylbromide is mixed with 1 mole of ammonia in a convenient solvent, only 50% conversion is achieved (ie, only 0.5 mol of ethylamine is formed) unless also 1 mol of a base, such as sodium carbonate is added into the reaction mixture. Explain.

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