Ask Question, Ask an Expert

+61-413 786 465

info@mywordsolution.com

Ask Physics Expert

Academics


Home >> Physics

The First Law of Thermodynamics is essentially a statement of conservation of energy. It involves changes in internal energy, the heat flowing into the system and the work done by the system. When heat flows into the system, the internal energy of the system increases. When positive work is done bythe system, the system loses internal energy.

As an example, if a balloon (our system) expands it does positive work on its surroundings (the air surrounding the balloon and the rest of the universe). Suppose in the process of expanding the balloon does +4010 J of work on its surroundings. The work is positive since the balloon exerts a force outward and the displacement is also outward (force and displacement in the same direction).

1) What is the work done by the surroundings on the balloon? (Hint: Which way does the force of the surroundings act on the balloon? How does the force of the surroundings on the balloon compare to the force of the balloon on the surroundings?)

2) At the same time that the balloon does +4010 J of work on its surroundings, 14300 J of heat flows into the system. What is the change in internal energy of the system?

Physics, Academics

  • Category:- Physics
  • Reference No.:- M91085393

Have any Question?


Related Questions in Physics

Question suppose the emf generated by a coil rotating in a

Question: Suppose the emf generated by a coil rotating in a magnetic field is zero at t=0 and increases to its first peak at to=0.11 ms. When is the emf first one-fourth of its maximum, in seconds? When is the emf next o ...

Question the sun emits electromagnetic waves with a power

Question: The sun emits electromagnetic waves with a power of 4 x 1026W. a) Determine the intensity of electromagnetic waves from the sun just outside the atmospheres of Venus. b) Determine the intensity ofelectromagneti ...

Question a real image is four times as far from a lens as

Question: A real image is four times as far from a lens as is the object. What is the object distance, measured in focal lengths? The response must be typed, single spaced, must be in times new roman font (size 12) and m ...

Question ten days after it was launched toward mars in

Question: Ten days after it was launched toward Mars in December 1998, the Mars Climate Orbiter spacecraft (mass 629 kg) was 2.87x10^6 km from the earth and traveling at 1.20x10^4 km/hr relative to the earth. At this tim ...

Question r 1097107 m-1a what is the wavelength of the line

Question: R= 1.097*10^7 m^-1 A) What is the wavelength of the line corresponding to n=4 in the Balmer series? B) What is the wavelength of the line corresponding to n=5 in the Balmer series? C) What is the smallest wavel ...

Question a sump pump used to drain water from the basement

Question: A sump pump (used to drain water from the basement of houses built below the water table) is draining a flooded basement at the rate of 0.55 L/s, with an output pressure of 2.9 Ã- 105 N/m2. a) The water enters ...

Question a rocket is launched straight up with constant

Question: A rocket is launched straight up with constant acceleration. Four seconds after liftoff, a bolt falls off the side of the rocket. The bolt hits the ground 6.30s later. What was the rocket's acceleration in m/s^ ...

Question what is the purpose of the rheostat in the

Question: What is the purpose of the rheostat in the resistance and resistivity experiment? 1) to limit the current in the circuit. 2) to overheat. 3) as an aid to adjusting the current in the circuit. 4) it is the resis ...

Question a spherical capacitor is formed from two

Question: A spherical capacitor is formed from two concentric sphericalconducting shells separated by vacuum. The inner sphere has radius10.0 centimeters, and the separation between the spheres is 1.50centimeters. The ma ...

Question your physics textbook is sliding to the right

Question: Your physics textbook is sliding to the right across the table. Part A Identify all forces acting on the object and draw a free-body diagram. Draw the vectors starting at the black dot. The location and orienta ...

  • 4,153,160 Questions Asked
  • 13,132 Experts
  • 2,558,936 Questions Answered

Ask Experts for help!!

Looking for Assignment Help?

Start excelling in your Courses, Get help with Assignment

Write us your full requirement for evaluation and you will receive response within 20 minutes turnaround time.

Ask Now Help with Problems, Get a Best Answer

Why might a bank avoid the use of interest rate swaps even

Why might a bank avoid the use of interest rate swaps, even when the institution is exposed to significant interest rate

Describe the difference between zero coupon bonds and

Describe the difference between zero coupon bonds and coupon bonds. Under what conditions will a coupon bond sell at a p

Compute the present value of an annuity of 880 per year

Compute the present value of an annuity of $ 880 per year for 16 years, given a discount rate of 6 percent per annum. As

Compute the present value of an 1150 payment made in ten

Compute the present value of an $1,150 payment made in ten years when the discount rate is 12 percent. (Do not round int

Compute the present value of an annuity of 699 per year

Compute the present value of an annuity of $ 699 per year for 19 years, given a discount rate of 6 percent per annum. As

Follow Us

© Copyright 2013-14 mywordsolution.com All rights reserved