Task: Choose ONE of the following options and answer it with a formal essay of about three double-spaced pages. Be sure that your essay has a thesis statement and effective topic sentences (you should think of these as sub theses) for each body paragraph. Use examples to back up your ideas. DO NOT pursue outside research.

Option 1: What was the relationship between economic change (including urbanization and industrialization) and nationalism in Meiji Japan as depicted only in the novel Sanshiro? You must specifically use Marx and Engel's Communist Manifesto or Rousseau's Social Contract to develop your analysis.

Option 2: To what extent did people in Meiji Japan, as depicted only in Sanshiro, believe and embrace the European narrative of the Enlightenment? Be sure to consider any contradictory evidence to your argument. In your answer you must specifically also use at least one of Wollstonecraft's Vindication of the Rights of Woman, Rousseau's Social Contract, or Marx and Engel's Communist Manifesto to illustrate how Europeans developed the narrative of Europe's Enlightenment.