Question: There are two persistent historical myths that relate to Europe's desire to find a trade route to the East: "people thought the world was flat" & "spices were used to disguise the taste of spoiled food." Neither statement is true. By the Age of Exploration, scientists understood that the world was round. Before refrigeration foods were preserved primarily by salting, smoking, or drying. Even the humblest peasant usually had access to a kitchen garden with a variety of herbs that were used for medicinal and culinary purposes.

In this activity you will think about the actual causes behind European exploration and the effects it had on the Europeans who stayed at home. As preparation for the discussion, view the video Conquest of America.

What were some of the events and changes taking place in Europe in the 15th & 16th centuries that both encouraged and enabled exploration and colonization?

Discuss with two of your classmates what impact you think the journeys of exploration had on the average European. In what ways might their lives have changed?

Compose your work using a word processor and save it, as a Plain Text or an .rtf, to your computer. When you're ready to make your initial posting, please click on the "Create Thread" button and copy/paste the text from your document into the message field. Be sure to check your work and correct any spelling or grammatical errors before you post it.