Topic: Analyze colonization and de-colonization in Africa in the 19th – 20th centuries.

Instructions-describe the scramble for Africa, colonialism and especially the effects it had on both Africa and Europe. Address the beliefs Europeans had about Africans and colonized peoples in general. What ideals are necessary for liberation? What is the affect of globalization on post colonial nations? Address the issue of alienation in the colonial/post colonial context. Please note this essay should not just be a narrative, it should analyze the ideals associated with these movements.

All sources must be cited! Using MLA 6th edition.

No outside sources will be accepted other than this primary sources.

Required sources from primary source.

1.”Royal Niger Company Treaty”., Ndansi Kumalo  “his story “ Charlotte Maxeke,“ social conditions Steve Biko; “shooting an elephants”. Cesaire, Colonialism.

2. Fanon, Black skin/white masks; “African women”., Assia Djebar ; Djamia Boupacha; Genital mutilation; New York times, “women’s rights”

3.”inequality and treat effects”; “Sweatshots”, global living wages”; New York times, “Senegal Slum”; Muslim Brotherhood”; Arab oil weapon”; and Dokht, “ The revolution that failed women”; New York times: For Afghan Woman”; Barber, “Jihad vs. Mcworld”.