problem 1: How can you find out PK values of an acid base indicator? Describe with an ex.

problem 2: Describe the principle of Nephelometry. prepare few applications of Nephelometry method.

problem 3: Define the term fluorescence. Describe the factors influencing the fluorescence.

problem 4: describe the method of flame photometry. prepare its applications and limitations in the analytical chemistry.

problem 5: prepare the principle and applications of conductometric titrations.

problem 6: describe different types of electrodes used in potentiometric titrations.

problem 7: prepare the principle and action of ion –exchangers. prepare few applications of the ion-exchangers.

problem 8: prepare the principle, development methods and applications of the Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC).