Ask Question, Ask an Expert

+61-413 786 465

info@mywordsolution.com

Ask Chemistry Expert

Consider n moles of ideal gas kept in a heat isolated cylinder (all processes are adiabatic) with a piston at extrnal pressure P(i), and at the temperature T(i). the extrnal pressure is suddenly changed to P=2P(i), and we wait for the system to equilibrate. the volume and the temprature of the ideal gas after equilibration is V and T, respectivly.(a)Calculate the amount ( w ) of work produced on the system in terms of P, P(i), V, T(i) and n. Using the first law of thermodynamics, find a relation between V and T in terms of the inputs.(b)Using the relation between the external and internal pressure at equilibrium,combined with the equation of state for ideal gas, find another relation between V and T.(c)Considering the derived relations as a system of two equations on V and T, solve it, and find the final values of V and T (i.e., after the equilibrium is reached.(d)Using the relation between the pressure and the temperature for adiabatic processes in ideal gases, find the final temperature T(rev), if a slow (reversible) process is applied to increase the external pressure from P(i) to p = 2 p(i).(e)Compare T with T(rev), i.e., find out whether T(rev)< T , or it is the other wayaround. Provide a physical interpretation.

Chemistry, Academics

  • Category:- Chemistry
  • Reference No.:- M9480486

Have any Question?


Related Questions in Chemistry

Sodium sulfide 117 g reacts with hydrochloric acid 167 ml

Sodium sulfide (11.7 g) reacts with hydrochloric acid (16.7 ml, 12.0 M) to yield sodium chloride and hydrogen sulfide. What is the theoretical yield (g) of hydrogen sulfide?

This experiment involves collecting data for the cooling of

This experiment involves collecting data for the cooling of water between 175 o -160. o F in different containers. What is 175 o F in celsius? Please report your answer correctly to three significant digits.

A student weighed out 174 grams of sodium hydroxide pellets

A student weighed out 1.74 grams of sodium hydroxide pellets and added them to 48.0 grams of water in a calorimeter. Extrapolating back to the time of mixing yielded a temperature change at the time of mixing equal to 9. ...

Explain why the mass of the crucible and anhydrous salt is

Explain why the mass of the crucible and anhydrous salt is less than the mass of the crucible and the hydrate. What is the chemical formula of copper (II) sulfate?

Consider the following reactionco h2 ltgt ch3oha reaction

Consider the following reaction: CO + H2 CH3OH A reaction mixture in a 5.18 L flask at a certain temperature contains 26.8 g CO and 2.36 g H2 . At equilibrium, the flask contains 8.67 g CH3OH. Calculate the equilibrium c ...

Ironiii oxide reacts with carbon monoxide according to the

Iron(III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide according to the equation: Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)→2Fe(s)+3CO2(g) A reaction mixture initially contains 22.15 g Fe2O3 and 15.98 g CO. Once the reaction has occurred as completely as po ...

What is the volume of a solution in milliliters that

What is the volume of a solution, in milliliters, that contains 1.5 g LiNO3 and has a concentration of 0.40 M?

How much will the temperature change when 30 g of tooth

How much will the temperature change when 3.0 g of tooth enamel (specific heat = 0.18 cal/g C) absorbs 0.80 cal of heat energy?

While heating your copper sulfur mixture the original

While heating your copper sulfur mixture the original crucible lid fell and was broken. You replace the lid with another one. You used the mass of the original lid in your calculations. However the mass of the second lid ...

The earth receives approximately 2 x 1014 kjs of solar

The Earth receives approximately 2 x 1014 kJ/s of solar energy. What mass of solar material is converted into energy each second to produce this much energy

  • 4,153,160 Questions Asked
  • 13,132 Experts
  • 2,558,936 Questions Answered

Ask Experts for help!!

Looking for Assignment Help?

Start excelling in your Courses, Get help with Assignment

Write us your full requirement for evaluation and you will receive response within 20 minutes turnaround time.

Ask Now Help with Problems, Get a Best Answer

Why might a bank avoid the use of interest rate swaps even

Why might a bank avoid the use of interest rate swaps, even when the institution is exposed to significant interest rate

Describe the difference between zero coupon bonds and

Describe the difference between zero coupon bonds and coupon bonds. Under what conditions will a coupon bond sell at a p

Compute the present value of an annuity of 880 per year

Compute the present value of an annuity of $ 880 per year for 16 years, given a discount rate of 6 percent per annum. As

Compute the present value of an 1150 payment made in ten

Compute the present value of an $1,150 payment made in ten years when the discount rate is 12 percent. (Do not round int

Compute the present value of an annuity of 699 per year

Compute the present value of an annuity of $ 699 per year for 19 years, given a discount rate of 6 percent per annum. As