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A body of constant heat capacity Cp and at a temperature Ti is put in contact with a reservoir at a higher temperature Tf.

The pressure remains constant while the body comes to equilibrium with the reservoir. Show that the entropy change of the universe is equal to

ΔS = Cp[x - ln(1+x)];

where x = -(Tf - Ti)/Tf. Prove that the entropy change is positive.

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  • Category:- Chemistry
  • Reference No.:- M92166462

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