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SQL-92 supports four isolation-levels and two access-modes, for a total of eight combinations of isolation-level and access-mode. Each combination implicitly defines a class of transactions; the following questions refer to these eight classes.

1. For each of the eight classes, describe a locking protocol that allows only transactions in this class. Does the locking protocol for a given class make any assumptions about the locking protocols used for other classes? Explain briefly.

2. Consider a schedule generated by the execution of several SQL transactions. Is it guaranteed to be conflict-serializable? to be serializable? to be recoverable?

3. Consider a schedule generated by the execution of several SQL transactions, each of which has READ ONLY access-mode. Is it guaranteed to be conflict-serializable? to be serializable? to be recoverable?

4. Consider a schedule generated by the execution of several SQL transactions, each of which has SERIALIZABLE isolation-level. Is it guaranteed to be conflict-serializable? to be serializable? to be recoverable?

5. Can you think of a timestamp-based concurrency control scheme that can support the eight classes of SQL transactions?

Computer Engineering, Engineering

  • Category:- Computer Engineering
  • Reference No.:- M91966717

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