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Message: Hand-in Assignment Question . XYZ Ltd is a group of doctors, dentists, professional sports players and celebrities with excess funds who wish to find small companies with great innovative ideas and invest in them. Several of the small companies present their idea to XYZ under a televised show broadcasted on national TV.

The following information has been derived from the past three years' financial statements of ABC Ltd, one of the small companies looking for investment from XYZ.

Balance sheets, December 31 2012 2011 2010

Current assets Cash 50,000 45,000 94,000

Account receivable, net 130,000 120,000 110,000

Merchandise inventories 250,000 230,000 195,000

Other current assets 45,000 53,000 42,000

Total current assets 475,000 448,000 441,000

Property plant and equipment, net 196,000 191,000 175,000

Total assets 671,000 639,000 616,000

Current liabilities Accounts payable 175,000 195,000 185,000

Accrued liabilities 1,000 6,500 21,000

Total current liabilities 176,000 201,500 206,000

Long-term liabilities 230,000 250,000 295,000

Total liabilities 406,000 451,500 501,000

Shareholders' equity Common shares 110,000 95,000 65,000

Preferred shares, note 5 25,000 25,000 25,000

Retained earnings 130,000 67,500 25,000

Total shareholders' equity 265,000 187,500 115,000

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 671,000 639,000 616,000

Income statements 2012 2011

Net sales £723,700 £694,000

Cost of goods sold 347,350 344,500

Gross margin 376,350 349,500

Operating expenses 183,500 179,750

Income from operations 192,850 169,750

Interest expense 37,525 39,450

Income before income tax 155,325 130,300

Income tax expense 38,831 32,575

Net income £116,494 £97,725

Additional information:

1.The common shares are traded on the stock exchange. At the end of 2012, the value of the share was £15.00, and at the e`````d of 2011, the value per share was £14.00.

2.The number of shares outstanding on the market is as follows: 1.2012: 25,000 2.2011: 15,000 3.2010: 10,000

3.All sales are made on credit. 4.The company's income tax rate is 25%.

5.The preferred shares are cumulative; no par value, £2.50; 10,000 Shares authorised; 2,000 shares issued and outstanding.

Complete the following: You, the consultant, have been hired by XYZ to assist in the analysis of the financial statements and provide a recommendation as to whether XYZ should invest or not invest in this company.

You should justify your recommendation based on the calculation of the following financial ratios: .Current ratio (Liquidity) .Operating profit margin (Profitability) .Return on Ordinary Shareholders' Funds (ROSF) (Profitability) .Average settlement period for trade receivables (Efficiency) .Earnings per share (Investment) . Hand-in Assignment Question . Bulls Ltd. has a December 31 fiscal year-end, and the controller of the company is currently completing the financial statements of the company in order to present them at the next board meeting.

He completed most of the work, but did not get around to finishing the cash flow statement. He gives you the following financial information in order for you to help him with the preparation of the cash flows.

Balance sheet 2010 2009

Cash £ 38,500 £ 8,000

Accounts receivable, net 20,000 29,500

Merchandise inventory 37,000 38,000

Prepaid Insurance 9,500 15,000

Land 54,500 40,600

Equipment, at cost 104,500 90,700

Less: Accumulated amortisation (30,500) (15,500)

Patent 49,000 53,200

Total assets £ 282,500 £ 259,500

Accounts payable £ 58,500 £ 42,000

Income taxes payable 16,500 11,500

Advertising payable 5,000

Dividends payable 40,000 10,000

Notes payable 40,000 83,000

Share capital 93,000 78,500

Retained earnings 29,500 34,500

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity £ 282,500 £ 259,500

Sales £ 1,090,000

Cost of goods sold 672,000 Gross profit 418,000

Operating expense Salaries expense 195,000

Advertising expense 35,000

Rent expense 67,500 Insurance expense 34,500

Amortisation expense 25,000

Total operating expenses 357,000

Income from operations 61,000

Interest expense 2,500

Gain on sale of equipment 7,500

Income before income taxes 66,000

Income tax expense 4,000

Net income £ 62,000

Additional information:

1. Bulls Ltd. purchased equipment of £36,300 in cash during the year.

2. Bulls Ltd. sold equipment for cash during the year.

3. No patent has been purchased nor sold in the year.

4. Accounts payable relates solely to transactions with suppliers for inventory.

Complete the following:

1. Prepare a complete cash flow statement using the indirect method for the 2010 fiscal year.

2. Compute the following amounts:

1. Cash collected from clients during the year

2. Cash paid for advertising expense

3. Cash paid to suppliers for inventory 

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