TRUE/FALSE & MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Knowing your audience is the single most important aspect of speech preparation and delivery.
a. true
b. false

2. Information about your audience that might help you as you prepare your speech includes
a. their beliefs
b. their attitudes
c. their age
d. their education level
e. all of the above
f. none of the above

3. Listening is unintentional and passive, whereas hearing requires you to be actively engaged and to pay conscious attention.
a. true
b. false

4. When we are listening to a friend as a natural part of the friendship, we are most likely involved in which type of listening?
a. appreciative listening
b. relational listening
c. empathetic, or therapeutic listening
d. critical listening
e. informational listening
f. none of the above

5. When we are listening to the radio or the television, we are most likely involved in which type of listening?
a. appreciative listening
b. relational listening
c. empathetic, or therapeutic listening
d. critical listening
e. informational listening
f. none of the above

6. Listening attentively to a point of view is the same as accepting that point of view.

a. true
b. false

7. The most common form of feedback during a speech is nonverbal.
a. true
b. false

8. You should listen with your body, not just your ears.
a. true
b. false

9. Basic speech organization includes an introduction, the body of the speech, and a conclusion.
a. true
b. false

10. Bookends - holding up the body of your speech -- provides a good analogy for basic speech organization.
a. true
b. false

11. A speech about the history of the iPhone would most likely use which of the following organizational patterns?
a. topical
b. chronological
c. spatial
d. comparative
e. problem-solution
f. causal

12. A speech explaining the benefits of owning a pet would most likely use which of the following organizational patterns?
a. topical
b. chronological
c. spatial
d. comparative
e. problem-solution
f. causal

13. A speech detailing the parking issue on campus and offering ideas to fix it would most likely use which of the following organizational patterns?
a. topical
b. chronological

c. spatial
d. comparative
e. problem-solution
f. causal

14. An informative speech about the 5 Great Lakes from the mouth of the St. Lawrence river in the east all the way to Lake Superior in the west would most likely use which of the following organizational patterns?
a. topical
b. chronological
c. spatial
d. comparative
e. problem-solution
f. causal

15. An informative speech attempts to influence people to think or behave in a particular way.
a. true
b. false

16. An informative speaker serves as a type of teacher during his or her speech.
a. true
b. false

17. Which of the following is an example of an informative speech?
a. a technician explaining how metal detectors work
b. a lawyer urging the jury to acquit the defendant
c. a saleswoman giving her pitch to the crowd
d. a valedictorian reminiscing the high school years and motivating classmates for the future
e. all of the above are examples of informative speeches
f. none of the above are examples of informative speeches

18. Which of the following is a common function of an informative speech?
a. to impart knowledge
b. to give information or enlightenment
c. to make aware of something
d. to provide intelligence, news, facts or data
e. all of the above are common functions of an informative speech
f. none of the above are common functions of an informative speech

19. One who learns best by viewing maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, and other similar presentational aids would be a considered a(n) learner.
a. visual

b. aural
c. read/write
d. kinesthetic
e. none of the above

20. One who learns best through sensory stimulation and hands-on projects would be a considered a(n) learner.
a. visual
b. aural
c. read/write
d. kinesthetic
e. none of the above

21. Since audiences expect some informality in spoken language, it is a good idea to use the pronouns we, us, you, and 1 in your speeches.
a. true
b. false

22. "Fat flogs flying past fast" is an example of which language device?
A. simile
B. alliteration
C. parallelism
D. metaphor

23. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech repeats the phrase, "I have a dream..." and thus, is an example of .
A. simile
B. alliteration
C. parallelism
D. metaphor

24. The best option for a visual aid is always a PowerPoint presentation.
a. true
b. false

25. Visual aids can be an important part of conveying your message effectively since people learn far more by hearing and seeing than through hearing or seeing alone.
a. true
b. false

26. In his speech about how to prepare for a job interview, Jerry wore a suit and a tie. Which type of visual aid did he use?
a. personal appearance
b. an object, prop, or model
c. demonstration
d. a chart, graph, or diagram
e. none of the above

27. A speaker should always have a backup plan in case his electronic visual aid does not work.
a. true
b. false

28. Persuasion can be defined simply as the art of convincing others to give favorable attention to our point of view.
a. true
b. false

29. Which of the following might a persuasive speaker be striving to influence in a speech?
a. beliefs
b. attitudes
c. values
d. actions
e. all of the above
f. only a & d

30. In his speech, Newman's goal was to prove to his audience that organic food has no nutritional benefit when compared to nonorganic food. His speech was a proposition of
a. fact
b. value
c. policy
d. economy
e. none of the above

31. In her speech, Elaine attempted to convince her audience that small colleges and universities offer a better experience than large universities. Her speech was a proposition of
a. fact
b. value
c. policy
d. institution
e. none of the above

32 When choosing a topic for your persuasive speech, it is crucial to consider the composition of your audience.
a. true
b. false

33. "I'm here tonight as one of you. As one with years of experience in the public sector who will work tirelessly to ensure that each of us, you and me both, can hope for a better tomorrow." This is an example of which of Aristotle's persuasive appeals
a. ethos
b. pathos
c. logos
d. chronos
e. none of the above

34. "Remember Tommy's story. The story of a young boy with hopes and dreams. A boy who was excited about his soccer match next week. A boy who was looking forward to his 11th birthday. A boy who will not turn 11 or play another soccer match now, all because of a drunk driver." This is an example of which of Aristotle's persuasive appeals
a. ethos
b. pathos
c. logos
d. chronos
e. none of the above

35. Deductive reasoning moves from specific examples to a more general claim.
a. true
b. false

36. A roast is a good-natured speech designed to amuse an audience at the guest of honor's expense.

37. A eulogy is a type of special occasion speech.
a. true
b. false

38. "Mythos" is the term coined after Aristotle to designate appeals to
A. emotions
B. cultural beliefs
C. logic
D. credibility

39. An argument makes a claim and supports it with evidence and reasoning.
a. true
b. false

40. "Basic Steps for Removing Computer Spyware" is an example of an informative speech about
A. objects and places.
B. people and other living creatures.
C. processes.
D. events.

41. Speakers should avoid citing too many facts and statistics during a speech to avoid losing the attention of audience members.
a. true
b. false

42. Visual aids help to
a. spark interest
b. clarify your words

c. explain abstract ideas
d. increase understanding and retention
e. all of the above
f. none of the above

Identify and explain the steps in Monroe's motivated sequence organizational pattern for persuasive speeches.

List and explain four ways to organize a persuasive speech.

A question of value asks whether something is good or bad. (True/False)

Define the following terms for one point each:

Jargon
Slang
Cliché's
Idioms

How does presentation media can enhance your effectiveness as a speaker if used correctly?

Briefly discuss the different methods of speech delivery.