The challenged law must be necessary to the fulfillment of a compelling government purpose is the requirement the US Supreme Court uses for

A. the rational basis test.

B. intermediate scrutiny.

C. the full strict scrutiny test.

D. the still-controlling test.

E. none of the above is correct

The rights to notice of the charges brought against you and to some kind of fair trial or hearing to prove those charges are central requirements of:

A. substantive due process.

B. procedural due process.

C. all legal proceedings.

D. equal protection.

E. economic due process.

Which of the following independent checks blocks only state laws and not federal laws?

A. Due process

B. There is no such restriction.

C. The First Amendment

D. Equal protection

E. Federal preemption