Read the ethical dilemma about Premium Standard turning pig production into a standardized product-focused process. Animal-welfare advocates say the process drives pigs crazy. Premium Standard says its hogs are in fact comfortable, that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to, and the system reduces the cost of pork products. What is your view of the productivity and ethical implications of this industry and these two different opinions?

Ethica! Dilennma

For the sake of efficiency and lower costs, Premium Standard Farms of Princeton, Missouri, has turned pig production into a standardized product-focused process. Slaughterhouses have done this for a hundred year-s-but after the animal was dead. Doing it while the animal is alive is a relatively recent innovation. Here is how it works. lmpregnated female sows wait for 40 days in metal stalls so small that they cannot turn around. After an ultrasound test, they wait 67 days in a similar stall until they give birth. Two weeks after delivering 10 or 11 piglets, the sows are moved back to breeding rooms for another cycle. After 3 years, the sow is slaughtered. Animal-welfare advocates say such confinement drives pigs crazy. Premium Standard replies that its hogs are in fact comfortable, arguing that only 1% die before Premium Standard wants them to and that their system helps reduce the cost of pork products.

Discuss the productivity and ethical implications of this industry and these two divergent opinions.