Many antibiotic drugs work by interfering with protein synthesis in the bacteria that cause infections. Explain how each of the following antibiotic mechanisms disrupts genetic function in bacteria.
a. Transfers RNAs misread mRNA codons, binding with the incorrect codon and bringing in the wrong amino acid.
b. The first amino acid is released from the initiation complex before translation can begin.
c. Transfer RNA cannot bind to the ribosome.
d. Ribosomes cannot move.
e. A tRNA picks up the wrong amino acid.