In the article “The New GI Bill Is No Match for the Original” by Milton Greenberg shows comparison between when the first GI Bill of Rights was adopted and the Post 9/11 Veterans Education Assistance Act.
When the GI Bill of Rights was formed in 1944, it was used as means for reintegrating soldiers returning from war into a civilian lifestyle and placement in communities. This allowed “48 months of schooling, depending on length of service. The government paid up to $500 per year for tuition and books . . . , plus living allowances of $50 per month for single veterans and $75 for those who were married” (Greenberg). Many soldiers used the GI Bill to finish their high school education, because due to the draft they were unable to finish, while others pursued a college education. The GI Bill of Rights of 1944 made leaps and bounds for people of different origins and religions to obtain and maintain a middle class status (Greenberg).
The Post 9/11 Veterans Education Assistance Act of 2008 is used as a means to recruit new members to the military. With the decline in enlistments due in large part to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, offering “full tuition cost at public institutions, plus $1,000 for fees, books, and supplies each year, as well as funds for tutorial assistance and professional-licensing costs. Monthly housing stipends are awarded” (Greenberg) for 36 months of service. Could be enough to bring in those who would otherwise not be able to afford college? This could also be helpful for those enlisted members who have a spouse or children because it is transferable after so many years of service.
Outside the article, before the Post 9/11 Veterans Education Assistance Act of 2008 soldiers had to pay in $100.00 a month for the first year in order to obtain and use the GI Bill.