1. Should a police officer be sanctioned for drinking to excess in public and making a spectacle of himself or herself in a bar? Should it make a difference if the police officer is outside of his or her jurisdiction of employment? What private behaviors of police, if any, should be subject to sanction? Please describe your position.

2. Define discretion, provide exs of discretion, and discuss both the ethical and unethical use of discretion.

3. In your opinion, what criminological theory or theories can describe the atrocities committed by Hitler and the Nazis in World War II? describe your theory by giving exs

4. Do you believe that there are certain biological chemical factors in the body that may account for criminal activity? describe.