problem 1: Answer any four problems from this part.

a) describe the two strategies which may prevent or decrease health problems in older adults.

b) Define the Erikson’s eighth phase of development for later life.

c) Summarize how ethnicity, gender and culture are linked with aging.

d) Illustrate the differences between crystallized and fluid intelligence throughout later life.

e) How do education, work and health influence cognition in the aging adults?

problem 2:Illustrate the main physical changes which have been observed throughout late adulthood.

problem 3: What changes in cognitive processes occur in the ging adults?

problem 4: Identify manners to cope with the death of the other person.