Explain how the terms: positive, negative, reinforcement, and punishment all operate within Operant Conditioning. As part of this answer, give an example of: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment, and negative punishment.
Who was Ivan Pavlov and how did he "discover" what is now known as Classical Conditioning? As part of this answer, be sure to fully detail (use appropriate textbook terms) how he got the dogs in his laboratory to show the eventual conditioned behavior that they did.
Give an original example, from your own life, of insight learning.