Ask Homework Help/Study Tips Expert

DB2- Robbery

Based on the fact pattern, I believe that the officer had probable cause to obtain an arrest warrant. The description from the cashier was very accurate with the person of interest.

When shown a picture of the suspect, she verified that it was him. Probable cause and reasonable suspicion usually correlate with each other. "The term "reasonable suspicion" is not of constitutional derivation but was fashioned by the court to describe a level of suspicion lower than probable cause." (Rutledge, 2011).

There was a reasonable suspicion to question the suspect when the police officer noticed the Liberty University sticker on the car. The probable cause comes to play when after the officer asked for identification, he matched the same description as the security footage as well as the cashiers statement. That gives the police enough information to arrest the suspect for the robbery of the convenience store.

All of these events come from the "fact pattern". "A "chain of facts" or a "sequence of facts" tends to imply a component of time...patterns imply probability, but not certainty." (Bode, 2012). Though it was just a check when the officer approached the suspect, the officer used a fact pattern when he saw his liberty university sticker. That is what led to the reasonable suspicion and probable cause.

Bode, A. (2012). What is a Fact Pattern?

Rutledge, D. (2011). Probable Cause and Reasonable Suspicion.

Discussion Board 2

Based upon the scenario's evidence provided, the officer didn't produce sufficient probable cause. "Probable cause, refers to facts or apparent facts that are reliable and generate a reasonable belief that a crime has been committed." - (Hendrix, 2013, p. 149).

As noted in the synopsis, "...displayed a Liberty University student parking sticker. The officer stopped the vehicle...", the referenced parking sticker is circumstantial evidence. "Circumstantial evidence is indirect evidence. To reach a conclusion, the tier-of-fact would have to reason through the circumstantial evidence and infer the existence of some fact in dispute." - (Neubauer & Fradella, 2014, p. 345).

If the alleged offender's profile was referenced as the probable cause for making a traffic stop and not alluding to the circular reasoning of the parking pass, the stop may have been legitimate. As the parking pass is referent of most if not all Liberty University students, the parameters are too broad. If, however, a driver matching the description ("white male approximately 21 years old"), coupled with Liberty University attire ("baseball cap and t-shirt") is stopped solely with these described materials, the traffic stop is affirmed.

Basing a stop on a parking pass alone, is tantamount to saying all Liberty University students and faculty holding a parking pass must be stopped for further inquiry.

Reference:

Hendrix, N. (2013). Experience criminal justice. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

Neubauer, D. W., & Fradella, H. F. (2014). America's courts and the criminal justice system (Eleventh ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Homework Help/Study Tips, Others

  • Category:- Homework Help/Study Tips
  • Reference No.:- M92524428

Have any Question?


Related Questions in Homework Help/Study Tips

Review the website airmail service from the smithsonian

Review the website Airmail Service from the Smithsonian National Postal Museum that is dedicated to the history of the U.S. Air Mail Service. Go to the Airmail in America link and explore the additional tabs along the le ...

Read the article frank whittle and the race for the jet

Read the article Frank Whittle and the Race for the Jet from "Historynet" describing the historical influences of Sir Frank Whittle and his early work contributions to jet engine technologies. Prepare a presentation high ...

Overviewnow that we have had an introduction to the context

Overview Now that we have had an introduction to the context of Jesus' life and an overview of the Biblical gospels, we are now ready to take a look at the earliest gospel written about Jesus - the Gospel of Mark. In thi ...

Fitness projectstudents will design and implement a six

Fitness Project Students will design and implement a six week long fitness program for a family member, friend or co-worker. The fitness program will be based on concepts discussed in class. Students will provide justifi ...

Read grand canyon collision - the greatest commercial air

Read Grand Canyon Collision - The greatest commercial air tragedy of its day! from doney, which details the circumstances surrounding one of the most prolific aircraft accidents of all time-the June 1956 mid-air collisio ...

Qestion anti-trustprior to completing the assignment

Question: Anti-Trust Prior to completing the assignment, review Chapter 4 of your course text. You are a manager with 5 years of experience and need to write a report for senior management on how your firm can avoid the ...

Question how has the patient and affordable care act of

Question: How has the Patient and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (the "Health Care Reform Act") reshaped financial arrangements between hospitals, physicians, and other providers with Medicare making a single payment for al ...

Plate tectonicsthe learning objectives for chapter 2 and

Plate Tectonics The Learning Objectives for Chapter 2 and this web quest is to learn about and become familiar with: Plate Boundary Types Plate Boundary Interactions Plate Tectonic Map of the World Past Plate Movement an ...

Question critical case for billing amp codingcomplete the

Question: Critical Case for Billing & Coding Complete the Critical Case for Billing & Coding simulation within the LearnScape platform. You will need to create a single Microsoft Word file and save it to your computer. A ...

Review the cba provided in the resources section between

Review the CBA provided in the resources section between the Trustees of Columbia University and Local 2110 International Union of Technical, Office, and Professional Workers. Describe how this is similar to a "contract" ...

  • 4,153,160 Questions Asked
  • 13,132 Experts
  • 2,558,936 Questions Answered

Ask Experts for help!!

Looking for Assignment Help?

Start excelling in your Courses, Get help with Assignment

Write us your full requirement for evaluation and you will receive response within 20 minutes turnaround time.

Ask Now Help with Problems, Get a Best Answer

Why might a bank avoid the use of interest rate swaps even

Why might a bank avoid the use of interest rate swaps, even when the institution is exposed to significant interest rate

Describe the difference between zero coupon bonds and

Describe the difference between zero coupon bonds and coupon bonds. Under what conditions will a coupon bond sell at a p

Compute the present value of an annuity of 880 per year

Compute the present value of an annuity of $ 880 per year for 16 years, given a discount rate of 6 percent per annum. As

Compute the present value of an 1150 payment made in ten

Compute the present value of an $1,150 payment made in ten years when the discount rate is 12 percent. (Do not round int

Compute the present value of an annuity of 699 per year

Compute the present value of an annuity of $ 699 per year for 19 years, given a discount rate of 6 percent per annum. As