Clarify the solution of the given question

Question- The selected health care organization is Nursing Homes. As you develop a strategic plan for this organization you selected, consider the environmental assumptions you feel are important to your selected organization. List your key assumptions, both global and local, and include a brief description:

Part 1- Why do you think these factors are important to your selected organization?

Part 2- What are the short- and long-term effects?

Part 3- Do you anticipate any future environmental factors that could affect your selected organization?

I need help to describe the short- and long-term effects of environment factors.