1. The famous French adage, “The heart has its reasons that reason knows not,” is best reflected in what ethical theory?
       
Kant’s Categorical Imperative.
       
Ethical Relativism.
       
Ethical Emotism
       
Legal Postivism.

2. Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement?
       
According to Locke, people’s rights to freedom and equality exist naturally in the state of nature even before any civil government is created.
       
Natural rights exist, according to Locke, but only if the rights are granted by the government to its citizens and legal residents.
       
Kant would condemn Utilitarianism as an immoral ethical theory because he maintains that “the ends do not justify the means.”
       
According to Locke, people have the natural right to own private property.