1- Discuss the attachment theory and how failure to develop proper attachment is associated with crime.

2- According to social structure theory, the key to understanding the root cause of crime can be found in the nation's socioeconomic makeup. Explain what is meant by this statement.

3- Discuss the key points of labeling theory and the consequences of labeling. Include in your discussion the concepts of primary and secondary deviance.

4- Define and describe the concept of restorative justice and why it is considered an aspect of peacemaking criminology.

5- How is age of onset related to crime and criminality?