Q1) Following data signify the daily average hotel cost and rental car cost for 20 U.S. cities in a week in October 2006.
|
City
|
Hotel
|
Cars
|
|
S. Francisco
|
205
|
47
|
|
LA
|
179
|
41
|
|
Seattle
|
185
|
49
|
|
Phoenix
|
210
|
38
|
|
Denver
|
128
|
32
|
|
Dallas
|
145
|
48
|
|
Houston
|
177
|
49
|
|
Minn.
|
117
|
41
|
|
Chicago
|
221
|
56
|
|
St. Louis
|
159
|
41
|
|
New Orleans
|
205
|
50
|
|
Detroit
|
128
|
32
|
|
Cleveland
|
165
|
34
|
|
Atlanta
|
180
|
46
|
|
Orlando
|
198
|
41
|
|
Miami
|
158
|
41
|
|
Pittsburg
|
132
|
39
|
|
Boston
|
283
|
67
|
|
New York
|
269
|
69
|
|
Wash. D.C.
|
204
|
40
|
a) Place data for hotel cost and rental car cost into ordered arrays.
b) Set up stem and leaf displays for each of these data sets.
c) Compare two sets of data. Does ordered array or stem-and-leaf display give more information? Describe in detail.
d) Around what value, if any, are hotel cost and rental car cost concentrated? Describe in detail.
a) Within distribution of scores, measures of dispersion give an indication of:
i) The number of cases which are unsatisfactory
ii) Variety
iii) The size of the sample
iv) The adequacy of the selection criteria for the sample
b) As distribution of scores becomes more variable, value of standard deviation
i) decreases
ii) stays the same
iii) increases
iv) becomes unpredictable
c) A sampling technique which permits you to make sure proportional representativeness in a sample is:
i) Representative sampling
ii) Stratified sampling
iii) Systematic sampling
iv) Simple sampling