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Problem 1 Suppose that the bivariate data (x, y) represent the amount of hours per week worked by part-time employees in a small business (x) and the amount of a weekly pay check (y) issued to the employee. These records were summarized, and the summaries are shown below.

VARIABLE

SAMPLE SUMMARIES

 

MEAN

STANDARD DEVIATION

COVARIANCE

HOURS (X)

40.00

20.00

576.00

WAGES (Y)

1,120.00

45.00

A. What is the correlation between x and y?

B. Determine the slope and intercept for the fitting line equation

Slope = intercept =

C. If john has worked 30 hours during the week analyzed, what his

Estimated pay check should be?

[fitted value] for john =

D. John has earned $1,140 for the week analyzed. Is his record on the scatter plot above or below the fitted line?

Determine the residual for john. [residual] for john =

[observation] is (above) or (below) the fitted line.

E. If alyssa worked 35 hours and her pay check at the end of the week was $1,075 for the week analyzed. What will her estimated pay check be?

[fitted value for alyssa] =

F. Determine the residual for alyssa.

Is her record on the scatter plot above or below the fitted line? [residual] for alyssa =

[observation] is (above) or (below) the fitted line.

Problem 2 [15 points = 5 + 5 + 5]

The number of computers sold at an appliances store has a distribution shown below.

NUMBER OF COMPUTERS SOLD

PROBABILITY

0

0.05

1

0.10

2

0.30

3

0.25

4

0.20

5

0.10

1. Determine the probability that the store sells at most 4 computers.

P [x ≤ 4] =

2. What is the chance to sell at least 2 computers?

P [x ≥ 2] =

3. What is the probability to sell an odd number (1, 3, or 5) of computers?

P [x = 1 or 3 or 5] =

Problem 3:

Assume that a randomly selected student has a 60% chance to pass the first intermediate exam at the level of c or higher. Two students are independently selected at random.

1. What is the chance that both of them will get c or above?

P [1st student and 2nd student will get c or above] =

2. What is the chance that exactly one student out of two will get c or above?

P [either 1st or 2nd student (and not both) will get c or above] =

3. What is the chance that at least one student will get a c or higher?

P [at least one student, 1st or 2nd (or both) will get c or higher] =

4. What is the chance that both students will get below c? P [1st and 2nd students both go below c] =

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