Identify and justify which type of sampling (random, stratified, systematic, cluster, convenience) is used in the following examples.
a) A market researcher polls 50 people at a local shopping mall.
b) To avoid working late, a control analyst simply inspects the first 100 items produced in a day.
c) A pollster uses a computer to generate 500 random numbers, then interviews the voters corresponding to those numbers.
d) A tax auditor selects every 1000th income tax return that is received.
e) A market researcher selects 500 people from each of 10 cities.