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1. The purchase and issue of Materials by Jishinde Ushinde Manufacturers for the month of March, 2015

March 1         Received         2000 units @sh.240 each

           4         Received         1000 units @sh.260 each

           9         Issued              800 units

          15        Issued              1400 units

          21        Received         1600 units @sh. 280 each

          25        Issued              1000 units

          28        Issued              800 units

An order for 2000 units at Sh.290 has been  placed for delivery on April, 1

There was no opening inventory of the raw materials. You are required to prepare the stores ledger accounts when issues are priced, respectively, according to

  1. First – In – First – Out (FIFO)
  2. Last – In – First – Out (LIFO)
  3. Simple Average
  4. Weighted Average
  5. Replacement Cost

1. A company has three production departments and two service departments.  The overhead analysis sheet provides the following totals of the overheads analyzed to production and service departments. 

                                                                $

Production Department          A                     48,000

                                       B                     42,000

                                       C                     30,000

Service Departments             1                      14,040

                                        2                      18,000

                                                               152,040

 The expenses of the service departments are apportioned as follows: 

 

PRODUCTION   DEPARTMENTS

SERVICE DEPARTMENTS

 

A

B

C

1

2

SERVICE DEPARTMENT 1

20%

40%

30%

-

10%

SERVICE DEPARTMENT 2

40%

20%

20%

20%

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Allocate the Service Department costs to Production Departments using

  1. Direct Method
  2. Specified Order of Distribution Method
  3. Repeated Distribution Method
  4. Simultaneous Equation Metho

2. The Italian furniture Center employs two carpenters Leo and Romana. They are paid a basic rate of 1000 per hour. Overtime is paid at double the normal rate. The normal working week is forty hours. During the week Leo and Romana were assigned 30 chairs and 50 stools respectively. The time allowed is two hours for each chair and one hour for each stool.

Leo worked 45 hours including overtime to complete the chairs assigned to him while Romana completed the assigned stools in 38 hours but worked full week (i.e. worked 2 hours on another task)

On inspection at the end of the week five chairs and ten stools were found to be defective. The carpenters are not penalized for defective units.

Required

The labour cost per unit of good production under Halsey Scheme, Halsey weir Scheme and Rowan Scheme

2. A manufacturing company produces a single product. During the year ended 31 December 2011, 10,000 units were produced and sold. There was no opening and closing inventory. All the 10,000 units were sold at $200 each.

 The costs of manufacturing in $ during the year were shown as follows:

Costs $                                   $$$

                                              $$

Direct Materials                       600,000

Direct Labour                          200,000

Variable Manufacturing Overheads     40,000

Fixed Manufacturing Overheads         300,000

Variable Selling Overheads             187,500

Fixed Selling and Administrative Overheads 250,000

Required

Prepare operating Statement using Marginal and Absorption Costing

SCENARIO 2

Use the previous data except that

there was closing inventory of 2,000 units, i.e.

only 8,000 units were sold during the year and as

a corollary the variable selling overheads would

only be $150,000 ($187,500 x 8,000/10,000).

SCENARIO 3

Fixed Overhead in Closing Inventory Less Than Opening Inventory

Continue with previous data (with closing inventory of 2,000 units as

at 31 December 2011. During the year ended 31 December 2012,

9,000 units were produced and the costs of manufacturing were:

Costs

Direct Materials $70 per unit

Direct Labour $25 per unit

Variable Manufacturing Overheads $5 per unit

Variable Selling Overheads $16 per unit

Fixed Manufacturing Overheads $261,000

Fixed Selling and Administrative Overheads $280,000

10,000 units were sold at $210 each.

 

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