Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway, is a small company that manufactures specialty heavy equipment for use in North Sea oil fields.
The company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours.
Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $370,500 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of 950 direct labor-hours.
The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account):
a. Raw materials purchased for use in production, $270,000.
b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $255,000.
c. Utility bills were incurred, $73,000 (90% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities).
d. Salary and wage costs were incurred:
| |
|
|
| Direct labor (1,030 hours) |
$ |
300,000 |
| Indirect labor |
$ |
104,000 |
| Selling and administrative salaries |
$ |
180,000 |
|
e. Maintenance costs were incurred in the factory, $68,000.
f. Advertising costs were incurred, $150,000.
g. Depreciation was recorded for the year, $86,000 (75% related to factory equipment, and the remainder related to selling and administrative equipment).
h. Rental cost incurred on buildings, $111,000 (80% related to factory operations, and the remainder related to selling and administrative facilities).
i. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $ ?.
j. Cost of goods manufactured for the year, $910,000.
k. Sales for the year (all on account) totaled $1,900,000. These goods cost $940,000 according to their job cost sheets.
The balances in the inventory accounts at the beginning of the year were :
| |
|
|
| Raw materials |
$ |
44,000 |
| Work in process |
$ |
35,000 |
| Finished Goods |
$ |
74,000 |
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the above data. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Post your entries to T-accounts. (Don't forget to enter the opening inventory balances above.) Determine the ending balances in the inventory accounts and in the Manufacturing Overhead account.
3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
4. Prepare a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
5. Prepare an income statement for the year.
6. Job 412 was one of the many jobs started and completed during the year. The job required $9,400 in direct materials and 30 hours of direct labor time at a total direct labor cost of $10,300. If the job contained five units and the company billed at 75% above the unit product cost on the job cost sheet, what price per unit would have been charged to the customer?