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Question:

Analyze the financial standing of your company by comparing Company A results from 2016 to Company B for each of the following statements:

• balance sheet

- current ratio

- total assets

- total liabilities & owner's equity

• income statement

- net profit

- contribution margin

- sales

Balance Sheet 2016 Company A Company B Company A % of Total Assets Company B% of Total Assets
Cash $33,075 $38,694 8.29% 21.30%
Accounts Receivable $57,800 $17,441 14.49% 9.60%
Inventory $33,272 $25,351 8.34% 13.96%
Total Current Assets $124,147 $81,486 31.13% 44.86%
         
Plant and equipment $450,920 $186,600    
Accumulated Depreciation ($176,261) ($86,427)    
Total Fixed Assets $274,659 $100,173 68.87% 55.14%
         
Total Assets $398,806 $181,660 100.00% 100.00%
      Company A % of Total Asset (or Total liabilities & SO equity Company B % of Total Asset (or Total liabilities & SO equity
Accounts Payable $13,947 $12,000 3.50% 6.61%
Current Debt $30,000 $34,827 7.52% 19.17%
Long Term Debt $145,509 $43,121 36.49% 23.74%
Total Liabilities $189,456 $89,948 47.51% 49.51%
         
Common Stock $29,215 $41,344 7.33% 22.76%
Retained Earnings $180,135 $50,367 45.17% 27.73%
Total Equity $209,349 $91,712 52.49% 50.49%
Total Liabilities & Owners' Equity $398,806 $181,660 100.00% 100.00%
         
Income Statement 2016 Company A Company B Company A % of net sales Company A % of net sales
Sales $351,618 $212,203 100.00% 100.00%
Variable Costs (Labor, Material, Carry) $167,778 $146,012 47.72% 68.81%
Depreciation $30,061 $12,440 8.55% 5.86%
SGA (R&D, Promo, Sales, Admin) $36,637 $23,110 10.42% 10.89%
Other (Fees, Writeoffs, TQM, Bonuses) $1,550 $4,643 0.44% 2.19%
EBIT $115,591 $25,998 32.87% 12.25%
Interest (Short term, Long term) $23,200 $10,481 6.60% 4.94%
Taxes $32,337 $5,431 9.20% 2.56%
Profit Sharing $1,201 $202 0.34% 0.10%
Net Profit $58,853 $9,884 16.74% 4.66%
         
         
Cash Flow Statement 2015 Company A    Cash Flow Statement 2016 Company A 
Cash flows from operating activities     Cash flows from operating activities  
Net Income (Loss) $39,968   Net Income (Loss) $58,853
Adjustment for non-cash items:     Adjustment for non-cash items:  
   Depreciation $25,613      Depreciation $30,061
   Extraordinary gains/losses/writeoffs $0      Extraordinary gains/losses/writeoffs $0
Changes in current assets and liabilities:     Changes in current assets and liabilities:  
   Accounts payable ($4,540)      Accounts payable $1,338
   Inventory $10,977      Inventory ($5,907)
   Accounts receivable $431      Accounts receivable ($6,201)
Net cash from operations $72,448   Net cash from operations $78,145
         
Cash flows from investing activities     Cash flows from investing activities  
Plant improvements (net) ($63,600)   Plant improvements (net) ($66,720)
Cash flows from financing activities     Cash flows from financing activities  
Dividends paid ($22,107)   Dividends paid ($16,580)
Sales of common stock $0   Sales of common stock $0
Purchase of common stock $0   Purchase of common stock $0
Cash from long term debt issued $23,000   Cash from long term debt issued $7,000
Early retirement of long term debt $0   Early retirement of long term debt $0
Retirement of current debt ($20,850)   Retirement of current debt $0
Cash from current debt borrowing $0   Cash from current debt borrowing $30,000
Cash from emergency loan $0   Cash from emergency loan $0
 
 
Net cash from financing activities ($19,957)   Net cash from financing activities $20,420
         
Net change in cash position ($11,109)   Net change in cash position $31,844
Cash at Beginning of Year $12,339   Cash at Beginning of Year $1,231
Cash at End of Year $1,231   Cash at End of Year $33,075

 

Accounting Basics, Accounting

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