Question :
Millar, Inc. purchased a truck to use for deliveries and is attempting to evaluate how much depreciation expense could be recognized under three different techniques. The truck cost $20,000 and is expected to have a value of $4,000 at the end of its five-year life. The truck is expected to be used at the rate of 10,000 miles in the 1st year, 20,000 miles in the second and third years, and 15,000 miles in the fourth and fifth years.
a. Evaluate the amount of depreciation expense that can be recognized under each of the subsequent depreciation methods in the first and second years of the truck's useful life. A complete year's depreciation can be recognized in the first year the truck is used.
1. Straight-line.
2. Double-declining-balance.
3. Units-of-output (based on miles).
b. Purpose the plants assets section of the balance sheet at the end of the second year of the asset's useful life under the double-declining-balance method, consider the truck is the only plant asset owned by Millar, Inc.
c. By which of the three methods is it not possible to evaluate the actual amount of depreciation expense prior to the end of each year? What uncertainty causes this to be true?