Problem 1 - Picture Pretty manufactures picture frames. Sales for August are expected to be 10,000 units of various sizes. Historically, the average frame requires four feet of framing, one square foot of glass, and two square feet of backing. Beginning inventory includes 1,500 feet of framing, 500 square feet of glass, and 500 square feet of backing. Prices are $0.30 per foot of framing, $6.00 per square foot of glass, and $2.25 per square foot of backing. Ending inventory should be 150% of beginning inventory. Purchases are paid for in the month acquired.

Question 1: Determine the quantity of framing, glass, and backing that is to be purchased during August.

Question 2: Determine the total costs of direct materials for August purchases.

Problem 2 - Russell Company has the following projected account balances for June 30, 20X9:

Accounts payable $40,000

Sales $800,000

Accounts receivable 100,000

Capital stock 400,000

Depreciation, factory 24,000

Retained earnings ?

Inventories (5/31 & 6/30) 180,000

Cash 56,000

Direct materials used 200,000

Equipment, net 240,000

Office salaries 80,000

Buildings, net 400,000

Insurance, factory 4,000

Utilities, factory 16,000

Plant wages 140,000

Selling expenses 60,000

Bonds payable 160,000

Maintenance, factory 28,000

Question 1: Calculate the budgeted net income for June 20X9.(five points)

Question 2: Calculate the budgeted total assets as of June 30, 20X9. (five points)

Problem 3 - Tylon's Hardware uses a flexible budget to develop planning information for its warehouse operations. For 20X9, the company anticipated that it would have 96,000 sales units for 664 customer shipments. Average storage bin usage for various inventories was estimated to be 200 per day. The costs and cost drivers were determined to be as follows:

Item Fixed Variable Cost driver

Product handling $10,000 $1.25 per 100 units

Storage - 3.00 per storage bin

Utilities 1,000 1.50 per 100 units

Shipping clerks 1,000 1.00 per shipment

Supplies - 0.50 per shipment

During the year, the warehouse processed 90,000 units for 600 customer shipments. The workers used 225 storage bins on average each day to sort, store, and process goods for shipment. The actual costs for 20X9 were:

Item Actual costs

Product handling $10,900

Storage 465

Utilities 2,020

Shipping clerks 1,400

Supplies 340

Question 1: Determine the 20X9 static budget variances.

Question 2: Determine the 20X9 flexible budget variances.