Q. Illustrate what occurs to consumer also producer surplus when the sale of a good is taxed? Elucidate how does the change in consumer also producer surplus compare compare to the tax revenue? Explain.
Q. "Irving Company has total value $325 million also it has $100 million (face value) of zero-coupon bonds maturing after 10 years. The σ of Irving is .45 also the risk-free interest rate is 5%. Using Black-Scholes model, estimate the debt/assets ratio for the company. "