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Comprehensive Review Problem: Harriet's Hats, Inc.

Harriet's Hats is a fictional company. The following information includes the balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 and the details of the transactions that occurred during 2014.

Background: Harriet's Hats is a hat retailer (in other words, Harriet's buys hats from hat manufacturer and then sells them in their stores). Transactions for 2014 are representative of such a company's business activities.

HINT: Read through the entire assignment at least twice before beginning to do any work. This will help you familiarize yourself with all of the important facts.

Required:

1. Using the T-accounts provided, record the transactions that occurred during 2014.

2. Prepare the balance sheet, retained earnings statement, and income statement of Harriet's Hats, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Transactions for 2014:

1. Sales and Accounts Receivable

a. During 2014, each hat had a sales price of $30. All sales were made on account.

b. Cash collections on account amounted to $41,000.

c. During 2014, Harriet's identified $350 of receivables as being uncollectible and wrote them off.

Harriet's follows a percentage of receivables approach to estimate its accounts receivable that will become uncollectible. As of the end of 2014, Harriet's estimates that 12% of its receivables will be uncollectible.

2. Inventory  

a. Harriet's began 2014 with 500 hats which had a cost of $8 each. Employees physically counted 525 hats remaining in the warehouse at the end of 2014. Harriet's uses a periodic LIFO inventory system to cost their inventory. The following purchases (all on account) were made during 2014:

(1) January 15th - 405 hats @ $10.00 each

(2) March 23rd - 310 hats @ 12.00 each

(3) July 2nd - 525 hats @ 14.00 each

(4) October 31st - 430 hats @ $15 each

b. During 2014, Harriet's made cash payments to inventory suppliers totaling $21,000.

3. Property, Plant and Equipment

a. Harriet's uses straight-line depreciation for all of its store fixtures and office equipment.

b. Below is a schedule of the store fixture and office equipment Harriet's had in place at the end of 2013.

FIXTURE AND EQUIPMENT (as of December 31, 2013)

ID#

Historical Cost

Estimated Useful Life

Estimated Salvage Value

Date acquired

1256

$12,000

10 year

$1,200

Jan. 1, 2008

1876

$1,700

5 year

$300

Jan. 1, 2010

4299

$23,000

5 year

$1,000

Jan. 1, 2013

c. On January 1, new store fixtures were purchased for $3,000 in cash. Harriet's expects the fixtures to have a 5 year useful life and a $500 salvage value.

d. On July 1, office equipment (ID#1876) was sold for $520.

4. Debt

a. On September 1, 2014, Harriet's paid off the note payable that was outstanding at the beginning of the. The note had an 8% interest rate, had been issued on September , 2013, and required semiannual interest payments on February 28 and August 31.

b. Also on September 1, 2014, Harriet's borrowed $3,500 on a new note payable. The new note carries a 6% interest rate with similar payment terms as the note Harriet's just paid off.

5. Operations

a. Harriet's made two rent payments of $1,650 during 2014 (on March 1 and September 1). The payments were for rent on the store building and were prepaid for six months each. The balance in the prepaid account at the end of 2014 represents the rent for January and February 2015.

b. Cash paid out during 2014 for wages totaled $12,200. Records indicates that salaries for the last week of December amounted to $300 and would be paid at the end of the first week in January (a two week pat period).

c. Other expenses (Paid in cash) totaled $2,102.

6. Income Taxes

a. In March of 2014, Harriet's paid their 2013 income taxes. Harriet's has a 30% income tax rate for both 2013 and 2014.

7. Common Stock

a. dividends of $3,300 were declared and paid during 2014.

b. New common stock was issued for $12,000 during 2014.

Assets

 

 

Cash

 

$15,000

Accounts Receivable

5,000

 

Less: Allowance for Bad Debts

(500)

 

Net Accounts Receivable

 

4,500

Prepaid Rent

 

500

Inventory

 

4,000

Total Current Assets

 

24,000

Property, Plant. and Equipment

36,700

 

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(13,600)

 

Net Property, Plant, and Equipment

 

23,100

Total Assets

 

$47,100

Liabilities and Owners Equity

 

 

Accounts Payable

 

$2,500

Wages Payable

 

170

Interest Payable

 

64

Income Taxes Payable

 

900

Notes Payable

 

2,400

Total Current Liabilities

 

6,034

Common Stock

 

20,000

Retained Earnings

 

21,066

Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity

 

$47,100

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