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ASSIGNMENT BRIEF -

The Joythi family are the owners of Jayam Ltd, a medium sized company dealing in crockery. Upon the eath of their father a year ago, the older brother Paran took over as the managing director, but some of the family are concerned with the current performance of the business. They have been doing some investigating and they produce a table showing the industry and previous year's ratiostogether with industry averages for 2016 (refer Appendix A). JayamLtd 's comparative financial statements for the years ended 31 March 2016 and 2015 are provided below.

Note: Analysis ratios for use with the Cunningham textbook are listed in Appendix B

Jayam Limited Comparative Statement of Financial Performance for the year ended 31 March 2016


2016

2015


$'000

$'000

Sales (all on credit)

4,200

4,500

Cost of Goods Sold

2,940

3,000

Gross Profit

1,260

1,500




Selling Expenses

305

256

Administration Expenses

487

501

Interest

142

135


934

892

Net Profit before Tax

326

608

Income Tax Expenses

114

201

Net Profit after Tax

212

407

Dividends

300

300

Retained Earnings

(88)

107

 

Jayam Limited Comparative Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2016


2016

2015


$'000

$'000

Shareholders' Funds



Contributed Share Capital

3,000

3,000

Retained earnings

1,568

1,656


4,568

4,656

Represented by:



Current Assets



Bank

35

165

Marketable Securities

126

134

Accounts Receivable

441

595

Inventory

790

613

Prepaid Expenses

56

62


1,448

1,569

Current Liabilities



Bank Loan (Current Portion)

170

170

Accounts Payable

655

489

Accrued expenses

89

78


914

737

Working Capital

534

832

Non-current assets



Equipment

1,449

1,667

Property

3,421

3,169


4,870

4,836

Less Long Term Liabilities



Term Loan

836

1,012

Net Assets

4,568

4,656

Required:

a) Complete the ratio analysis figures for the 2016 in the template in your Assignment 2 Answer booklet.

b) Report

You are required to write a report to the Joythi family on the financial performance of Jayam Ltd. in 2016 and the financial position at year end. You should base your report on the financial statements, the ratios for the two years and the selected industry averages.

Your discussion should focus on the following areas:

(i) Return on Owners' Equity

 (ii) Operating Performance

(iii) Liquidity and Financial Flexibility

Your conclusion should identify two significant problem areas at Jayam Ltd. and advise what action should be taken by management to address the problems identified.

Attachment:- Assignment.rar

Accounting Basics, Accounting

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